Does masturbation lower testosterone levels?

Masturbation can affect testosterone levels in the body, but this effect is usually temporary and insignificant. Studies suggest that testosterone levels may increase short-term after masturbation, but this level quickly returns to normal. There are several factors that can affect testosterone levels, such as diet, lifestyle, stress levels, and physical activity. Compared to these factors, masturbation usually has minimal effect on overall testosterone levels. I enclose material related to the topic: https://www.gdziepolek.pl/blog/edukacja-seksualna-o-co-pacjenci-anonimowo-pytaja-farmaceutow